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国际贸易词汇表

简称

描述

HS

HS是国际商品统一分类和编码制度(Harmonized System)的缩写。HS Code 为税则号,又称海关编码,全球各国前6位海关编码基本相同。HS 也是我司环商国际集团有限公司(HS International Group Ltd.)的缩写

ImpExp

ImpExp 是进出口英文名称(Import Export)的缩写。ImpExp.com 是进出口数据网英文网站域名和网址

JKCK

JKCK是进出口中文拼音(Jin Kou Chu Kou)的缩写。JKCK.com是进出口数据网中文网站域名和网址

CD

海关数据(Customs Data)的缩写。海关数据又称海关进出口数据,含进出口企业名称和海关编码,一般按海关编码或企业名称查询。海关数据分海关进口数据和海关出口数据。

CCD

CCD 为中国海关数据(China Customs Data)的缩写。中国海关数据又称中国海关进出口数据,含中国进出口企业名称和海关编码,按8位海关编码查询

BD

提单数据(Bills Data)的缩写。提单数据又称提单进出口数据,或进出口提单数据。提单数据含收货人(进口商)和发货人(出口商),一般按产品名称关键词或企业名称查询。提单数据分为提单进口数据和提单出口数据。

USBID

USBID为美国提单进口数据(US Bills Import Data)的缩写

USBED

USBED为美国提单出口数据(US Bills Export Data)的缩写

SD

SD为统计数据(Statistics Data)的缩写。进出口数据网的统计数据指进出口统计数据,按前6位海关编码查询,一般无企业名称。统计数据包括进口统计数据和出口统计数据

CSD

CSD 为中国进出口统计数据(China Statistics Data)的缩写

TF

TF为贸易流向数据(Trade Flow)的缩写,又称进出口贸易流向数据,是一种按国别分类统计的进出口数据,一般按前6位海关编码查询

EI

进出口企业名录(Exporters & Importers)的缩写

TD

总数据(Total Data)的缩写。进出口数据网的总数据指进出口总数据,包括进出口月度总数据和进出口年度总数据

Incoterm

International Commercial Term,国际商业条款

CIF

CIF is a trade term (Incoterm) meaning Cost,Insurance  and Freight.成本加保险费加运费。按此术语成交,货价的构成因素中包括从装运港至约定目的地港的通常运费和约定的保险费,卖方要为买方办理货运保险,支付保险费,按一般国际贸易惯例,卖方投保的保险金额应按CIF价加成10%。如买卖双方未约定具体险别,则卖方只需取得最低限底的保险险别,如买方要求加保战争保险,在保险费由买方负担的前提下,卖方应予加保,卖方投保时,如能办到,必须以合同货币投保。

FOB

FOB is a trade term (Incoterm) meaning Free on  Bord,船上交货,是国际贸易中常用的贸易术语之一。按离岸价进行的交易,买方负责派船接运货物,卖方应在合同规定的装运港和规定的期限内将货物装上买方指定的船只,并及时通知买方。货物在装运港被装上指定船时,风险即由卖方转移至买方。

CIP

CIP is a trade term (Incoterm) meaning   Carriage Insurance Paid To. Title and risk pass to buyer when delivered  to  carrier by seller who pays transportation and insurance cost to  destination.  Used for any mode of transportation.This term is similar  to Carriage Paid To  but the seller has to arrange and pay for the  insurance against the risk or  loss or damage of the goods during the  shipment.

CFR

CFR is a trade term (Incoterm) meaning   Cost and Freight.In this term the exporter bears the cost  of  carriage or transport to the selected destination port, in this term the   risk transferable to the buyers at the port of shipment.

EXW

Ex Works. Title and risk pass to buyer   including payment of all transportation and insurance cost from the  seller's  door. Used for any mode of transportation.

FCA

Free Carrier  named point.Title and risk  pass to buyer including  transportation and insurance cost when the  seller delivers goods cleared for  export to the carrier. Seller is  obligated to load the goods on the Buyer's  collecting vehicle; it is  the Buyer's obligation to receive the Seller's  arriving vehicle unloaded.

FAS

Free Alongside Ship.Title and risk pass to buyer  including payment of all transportation and  insurance cost once  delivered alongside ship by the seller. Used for sea or  inland waterway  transportation. The export clearance obligation rests with  the seller.

CPT

Carriage Paid To. Title, risk and insurance   cost pass to buyer when delivered to carrier by seller who pays   transportation cost to destination. Used for any mode of  transportation.

This term uses land transport by rail,   road and inland waterways. The seller and exporter are responsible for  the carriage  of goods to the nominated destination and have to pay  freight up the first  carrier.

DAF

Delivered At Frontier. Title, risk and   responsibility for import clearance pass to buyer when delivered to  named  border point by seller. Used for any mode of transportation.

This term is used when the goods are to  be  carried by rail or road.

DES

Delivered Ex-Ship.Title, risk,   responsibility for vessel discharge and import clearance pass to buyer  when  seller delivers goods on board the ship to destination port. Used  for sea or  inland waterway transportation.

DEQ

Delivered Ex-Quay. Title and risk pass to   buyer when delivered on board the ship at the destination point by the  seller  who delivers goods on dock at destination point cleared for  import. Used for  sea or inland waterway transportation.

DDU

Delivered Duty Unpaid. Seller fulfills  his  obligation when goods have been made available at the named place in the   country of importation.

DDP

Delivered Duty Paid. Title and risk pass   to buyer when seller delivers goods to the named destination point  cleared  for import. Used for any mode of transportation.